Post-arc Current Measurement in Mechanical Circuit Breakers for Hvdc Applications

Authors

  • T. Schultz High Voltage Laboratory, ETH Zurich, Physikstrasse 3, 8092, Zurich

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14311/ppt.2017.2.137

Keywords:

post-arc current, mechanical circuit breaker, small current measurement system

Abstract

Post-arc currents contain valuable information on the breaker’s performance. In this paper, the dimensioning procedure for a measurement system for such currents, based on a diode clamped shunt resistor is presented. Based on synthetic low and high power tests, the performance of a mock-up is evaluated. Finally, the post-arc current of a model gas circuit breaker, designed for use in DC applications, is measured.

References

R.P.P. Smeets et al. Performance evaluation of high-voltage circuit breakers by means of current zero analysis. In Transmis. and Distrib. Conf. and Exhibition APAC, pages 424–429, 2002. doi:10.1109/TDC.2002.1178398.

V. Vokurka et al. New device for measuring post-arc currents in circuit breakers. Review of Sci. Instruments, 58(6):1087–1095, 1987. doi:10.1063/1.1139611.

C. Guilloux et al. Measurement of the post arc current of HV circuit breakers: application to short circuit tests with ITRV. IEEE Trans. Power Del., 8(3):1148–1154, 1993. doi:10.1109/61.252639.

M. Barrault et al. Post-arc current measurement down to the ten milliamperes range. IEEE Trans. Power Del., 8(4):1782–1788, 1993. doi:10.1109/61.248285.

R.P.P. Smeets et al. A new high-resolution high-frequency current-zero measuring system. In Proc. of ERA Conf. on High Voltage Measurement and Calibration, pages 1.2.1–1.2.12, 1998.

T. Schultz et al. Interruption Capability Investigations of a Model Gas Circuit-Breaker for HVDC Switching Applications. In Int. Conf. on Gas Discharges and their Applications, pages 173–176, 2016.

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Published

2017-02-11

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Section

Articles