LOCAL VELOCITY PROFILES MEASURED BY PIV IN AN VESSEL AGITATED BY RUSHTON TURBINE

Authors

  • Radek Šulc Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Process Engineering
  • Vít Pešava Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Process Engineering
  • Pavel Ditl Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Process Engineering

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14311/AP.2014.54.0430

Abstract

The hydrodynamics and flow field were measured in an agitated vessel using 2-D Time Resolved Particle Image Velocimetry (2-D TR PIV). The experiments were carried out in a fully baffled cylindrical flat bottom vessel 300 mm in inner diameter. The tank was agitated by a Rushton turbine 100 mm in diameter. The velocity fields were measured for three impeller rotation speeds 300 rpm, 450 rpm and 600 rpm and the corresponding Reynolds numbers in the range 50 000 < Re < 100 000, which means that the fully-developed turbulent flow was reached. In accordance with the theory of mixing, the dimensionless mean and fluctuation velocities in the measured directions were found to be constant and independent of the impeller rotational speed. The velocity profiles were averaged, and were expressed by Chebyshev polynomials of the 1st order. Although the experimentally investigated area was relatively far from the impeller, and it was located in upward flow to the impeller, no state of local isotropy was found. The ratio of the axial rms fluctuation velocity to the radial component was found to be in the range from 0.523 to 0.768. The axial turbulence intensity was found to be in the range from 0.293 to 0.667, which corresponds to a high turbulence intensity.

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Published

2014-12-31

How to Cite

Šulc, R., Pešava, V., & Ditl, P. (2014). LOCAL VELOCITY PROFILES MEASURED BY PIV IN AN VESSEL AGITATED BY RUSHTON TURBINE. Acta Polytechnica, 54(6), 430–438. https://doi.org/10.14311/AP.2014.54.0430

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Articles