EXTERNAL ROLLING OF A POLYGON ON CLOSED CURVILINEAR PROFILE

Serhii F. Pylypaka; Mykola B. Klendii; Viktor I. Trokhaniak; Tetiana A. Kresan; Iryna Y. Hryshchenko; Andrii S. Pastushenko

doi:10.14311/AP.2021.61.0270

Authors

Serhii F. Pylypaka National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroiv Oborony Str. 15, 03041 Kyiv, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1496-4615
Mykola B. Klendii Separated Subdivision of National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine of Berezhany agrotechnical institute, Academichna Str. 20, 47501 Berezhany, Ternopil region, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-5381
Viktor I. Trokhaniak National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroiv Oborony Str. 15, 03041 Kyiv, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-1568
Tetiana A. Kresan National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroiv Oborony Str. 15, 03041 Kyiv, Ukraine
Iryna Y. Hryshchenko National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroiv Oborony Str. 15, 03041 Kyiv, Ukraine
Andrii S. Pastushenko Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Heorhiia Honhadze Str. 9, 54020 Mykolayiv, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2540-3677

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14311/AP.2021.61.0270

Keywords:

Surface tillage, helical surface, developable helicoid, approach angle, flight development, movement pattern

Abstract

The design of a helical surface tillage tool made of a developable helicoid section has been calculated using the methods of analytical and differential geometry, the theory of surfaces, the systems of computer-generated graphics and mathematics. A helical tool in the form of a skeleton cylinder made of bars, where there is a helical surface made of arranged sheet metal, has been developed. Such a design prevents a helical surface from becoming clogged with soil. The suggested tool operates as a roller and the soil can easily pass through the gaps between the bars. New helical harrow tools have been designed and made for this experiment. An experimental harrow equipped with helical tools has been made and used to conduct a field research. The research was aimed at determining the optimal kinematic parameters and the pattern of field movement, which allow performing the technological process of soil tillage with the performance indices that meet the agricultural requirements.

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