The satellite SMILE – its prospects for observing cosmic sources

Authors

  • Vojtěch Šimon Czech Academy of Sciences, Astronomical Institute, 251 65 Ondřejov, Czech Republic; Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Radioelectronics, 166 27 Prague, Czech Republic https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2446-0231
  • René Hudec Czech Academy of Sciences, Astronomical Institute, 251 65 Ondřejov, Czech Republic; Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Radioelectronics, 166 27 Prague, Czech Republic
  • Andrew Read University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14311/AP.2025.65.0110

Keywords:

astronomical instrumentation, methods and techniques, observational methods, X-ray binaries, radiation mechanisms

Abstract

We describe the scientific potential of a Soft X-ray Imager (SXI) onboard the ESA–CAS satellite SMILE to study the activity of cosmic X-ray sources in the soft X-ray region and located in the fields planned to be observed by SXI. We used the 2–3 keV band flux of the monitor MAXI/ISS, covering at least part of the expected band of the SXI/SMILE telescope. We discuss how SXI can contribute to this branch and how combining the SXI/SMILE data with those obtained by other satellites on the same days can be helpful if the light curves of the 1-day means are used. We show these possibilities on several examples of cosmic X-ray sources (Vela X-1 and GROJ1008-57 containing neutron stars accreting matter from their companions) in the field of view of SXI. Including observations from MAXI/ISS and BAT/Swift will enable extending the coverage to the energy of 50 keV.

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Published

2025-03-06

How to Cite

Šimon, V., Hudec, R., & Read, A. (2025). The satellite SMILE – its prospects for observing cosmic sources. Acta Polytechnica, 65(1), 110-114. https://doi.org/10.14311/AP.2025.65.0110