Research on seismic resistance of cable-stayed arch bridge

Authors

  • Dandan Hu Harbin University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14311/

Keywords:

Cable-stayed arch collaborative system bridge, Seismic performance, Seismic check, Time-history response analysis

Abstract

Bridges are prone to damage during earthquakes, with large-scale or complex structural systems being particularly sensitive to seismic impacts. Taking the bridge that integrates a cable-stayed bridge with a backless slanted tower and a lower-supported irregular arch bridge as the background, this paper establishes a spatial analysis model for Xiangfeng River Bridge using the finite element software Midas Civil. Based on the concept of structural vibration control design, the concept of time-history response influence factors is introduced to conduct a time-history response parameter analysis of the structure. The study investigates the effects of wind brace arrangement, concrete elastic modulus, length of arch rib concrete sections, and the inclination angle of the pylon on the seismic performance of the bridge. It further compares and analyzes structural vibration control and damping, conducts structural seismic checks, and performs elasto-plastic time-history response analysis at the consolidated positions of the tower, beam, and pier by defining elasto-plastic materials and fiber hinges. The research results indicate that the sensitivity of the overall seismic performance of the structure to different parameters follows the order from strongest to weakest as: pylon inclination angle > length of arch rib concrete sections > concrete elastic modulus > wind brace arrangement. “K”-shaped wind braces are more conducive to structural seismic resistance compared to parallel wind braces, and omitting wind braces will significantly impact the seismic performance of the structure. Increasing the short length of the arch rib concrete sections affects the structural spatial mass distribution and reduces the overall lateral stability of the structure.

 

Received:                                           26.06.2025

Received in revised form:                10.09.2025

Accepted:                                           24.11.2025

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chai S, Zhang J, Wang X. Basic static behaviours of an arch-cable composite bridge[C]//Structures. Elsevier, 2023, 47: 1548-1557.

Tian Z, Zhang Z, Ning C, et al. Multi-objective optimization of cable force of arch bridge constructed by cable-stayed cantilever cast-in-situ method based on improved NSGA-II[C]//Structures. Elsevier, 2024, 59: 105782.

Zheng X, Cui Y. Analysis of static performance of cable-stayed arch cooperative bridge without back cable[J]. Archives of Civil Engineering, 2022: 531-548-531-548.

Kang H, Guo T, Zhu W. Multimodal interaction analysis of a cable-stayed bridge with consideration of spatial motion of cables[J]. Nonlinear Dynamics, 2020, 99(1): 123-147.

Shi Z, Hu H, Li J. Axis optimisation of arch-shaped pylons for high-speed railway cable-stayed bridges[J]. Engineering Structures, 2021, 227: 111424.

Zheng J. Recent Construction Technology Innovations and Practices for Large-Span Arch Bridges in China[J]. Engineering, 2024.

Cheng M, Zhang H, Xu H. Study of Pedestrian Bridge with Flying Swallow–Shaped Arch Rib and Stayed-Cable System[J]. Journal of highway and transportation research and development (English edition), 2021, 15(4): 83-89.

Chen Z, Zhou X, Wang X, et al. Deployment of a smart structural health monitoring system for long-span arch bridges: A review and a case study[J]. Sensors, 2017, 17(9): 2151.

Liu C M, Tserng H P, Teo E H. Analysis and sequence for the cable design and construction in steel arch bridges: lesson learned from Taipei chung-cheng bridge reconstruction project[J]. Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, 2024: 1-15.

Chen C, Yan D, Li Y, et al. Equivalent plane algorithm for static analysis of cable-stayed bridge with spatial cables[J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2022, 27(6): 04022042.

Zhang Y, Wang L, Nong Y, et al. Construction-Monitoring Analysis of a Symmetrical Rigid Frame Tied Steel Box Arch Bridge in Southwest China Based on Segmental Assembly Technique[J]. Symmetry, 2023, 15(7): 1437.

Teichgraeber M. Reliability and durability assessment of bridge stay cables[J]. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 25(1): 29.

Han H J, Guo J P, Zhang J J, et al. Technical Advances of Temporary Facilities for the Failure Prevention of Large‐Span Cantilever Casting Construction of Mountainous Concrete Box‐Type Arch Bridges[J]. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2020, 2020(1): 6412613.

Pan Q, Yi Z, Zeng Y, et al. Research on the free vibration of the arch bridge during cable hoisting or rotation erection using an analytical modeling[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering & Technologies, 2022, 10(3): 1021-1035.

Sun M, Makki Alamdari M, Kalhori H. Automated operational modal analysis of a cable-stayed bridge[J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2017, 22(12): 05017012.

Su H, Guo C, Han T, et al. Research on Safety State Evaluation of Cable-Stayed Bridge Structures across the Sea[J]. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023, 11(11): 2034.

Yi Z, Yuan M, Tu G, et al. Modeling of the multi-cable supported arch and a novel technique to investigate the natural vibratory characteristics[J]. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 2019, 75: 640-662.

Kang H, Su X, Pi Z. Planar nonlinear dynamic analysis of cable-stayed bridge considering support stiffness[J]. Nonlinear Dynamics, 2022, 107(2): 1545-1568.

Zhang W, Chen J, Chang J, et al. Analytical assessment of the full-bridge response to the vertical live load: An algorithm for hybrid cable-stayed suspension bridges[J]. Advances in Structural Engineering, 2023, 26(16): 3021-3040.

Tian Z, Cai Y, Peng W, et al. Multi-loop Nesting Algorithm and Response Analysis of Cable Forces of Long Span Cantilever Cast Arch Bridges during Construction[J]. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 2024, 28(2): 699-714.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-31

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Research on seismic resistance of cable-stayed arch bridge. (2025). Stavební Obzor - Civil Engineering Journal, 34(4), 542-564. https://doi.org/10.14311/