SUGARCANE STRAW ASH EFFECTS ON LIME STABILIZED LATERITIC SOIL FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14311/CEJ.2020.03.0027Keywords:
Lateritic soil, Lime-stabilized soil, Sugarcane Straw Ash (SSA)Abstract
The research examined the appropriateness of sugarcane straw ash (SSA) as a modifier in lime stabilized lateritic soil with a view of improving the Geotechnical considerations of the soil structures. Elementary and Geotechnical investigations were performed on the lime stabilized soil samples and also when varying percentages of SSA were introduced. The elementary tests incorporated the moisture content, specific gravity, molecule size examination, and Atterberg's limits, while the Geotechnical were: compaction, California Bearing Ratio (CBR), and unconfined compression test. The lateritic samples were stabilized with 7% optimum of lime by weight, while SSA contents were gradually introduced at optimum lime up to 12.5% bulk of the soil. The addition of the SSA to the lime stabilized lateritic soil diminished the plastic indices from 25.09 to 21.98%, 24.76 to 21.09% and 19.43 to 15.37%; increased the unsoaked CBR values from 6 to 12%, 6 to 10% and 8 to 10 % and the unconfined compressive strengths from 88.10 to 126.13 kPa, 73.8 to 114.1 kPa and 52.17 to 127.85 kPa for tests A, B and C respectively. Concluding, the expansion of sugarcane straw debris improved the Geotechnical considerations of the lime stabilized lateritic soil tests for structural works.
Downloads
References
Ola S. A., 2013. Essentials of Geotechnical Engineering, 3rd ed., University Press PLC, Ibadan Nigeria
Amu O. O., Ogunniyi S. A., Oladeji O. O., 2011a. Geotechnical properties of lateritic soil stabilized with sugarcane straw. American Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Vol. 2, pp. 323-331.
Amu O. O., Bamisaye O. F., Akomolafe I. A., 2011b. The suitability and lime stabilization requirement of some lateritic soil samples as pavement material. International Journal of Pure and Applied Science Technology, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 29- 46.
Barasa P. K., Too D., Jonah K., Mulei S. M., 2013. Stabilization of expansive clay using lime and sugarcane bagasse ash. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 2112-2117.
Barasa P. K., Jonah K., Mulei S. M., 2015. Stabilization of expansive clay using lime and sugarcane bagasse ash. Mathematical Theory and Modeling, Vol. 5, No.4, pp. 124-134.
Dang L. C., Hasan H., Fatahi B., Jones R., Khabbaz H., 2016). Enhancing the engineering properties of expansive soil using bagasse ash and hydrated lime. International Journal of GEOMATE, Vol. 11, No. 25, pp. 2447 - 2454.
Hasan H., Dang L., Khabbaz H., Fatahi B., Terzaghi S., 2016. Remediation soils using agricultural waste bagasse ash. Procedia Engineering, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 1368–1375.
Ramteke N. B., Saxena A., Arora T. R., 2014. Stabilization of black cotton soil with sand and cement as a subgrade for pavement. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, Vol. 3, No. 6, pp. 688-692.
Ahmed B., Rahman A., Das J., 2015. Improvement of subgrade CBR value by using Bagasse ash and Eggshell powder. International Journal of Advanced Structures and Geotechnical Engineering Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 86-91.
Chavan P., Nagakumar M. S., 2014. Studies on soil stabilization by using bagasse ash International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering and Technology (IJSRET), pp. 89-94.
Rajakumaran, K. (2015). An experimental analysis on stabilization of expansive soil with steel slag and fly ash. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Technology, Vol. 7, No. 6, pp. 1745-1752.
Ali R. H., Khan A. A., Shah T., 2014. Expansive soil stabilization using marble dust and bagasse ash. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Vol. 3, No. 6, pp. 2812-2816.
Mudgal A., Sarkar R., Sahu A. K., 2014. Effect of lime and stone dust in the geotechnical properties of black cotton soil. International Journal of GEOMATE, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 1033-1039.
Sadeeq J. A., Ochepo J., Salahudeen B. A., 2016. Effect of used oil contamination and bagasse ash on some geotechnical properties of lateritic soil. Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies, Vol. No. 28, pp. 119-136.
Salim R. W., Ndambuki J. M., Adedokun D. A., 2014. Improving the bearing strength of sandy loam soil compressed earth block bricks using sugarcane bagasse ash. Sustainability 6, 3686-3696; doi:10.3390/su6063686.
Yadav A. K., Gaurav K., Kishor R., Suman S. K., 2017. Stabilization of alluvial soil for subgrade using rice husk ash, sugarcane bagasse ash and cow dung ash for rural roads. International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, Vol. 10, pp. 254–261.
Ojeda-Farías O., Mendoza-Rangel J. M., Baltazar-Zamora M. A., 2018. Influence of sugar cane bagasse ash inclusion on compacting, CBR and unconfined compressive strength of a subgrade granular material. Revista ALCONPAT, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 194 – 208. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21041/ra.v8i2.282.
Butt W. A., Gupta K., Jha J. N., 2016. Strength behaviour of clayey soil stabilized with saw dust ash. International Journal of Geo-Engineering, Vol. 7, No. 18, pp. 2-9.
Nnochiri E. S., Ogundipe O. M., Oluwatuyi O. E., 2017. Effects of palm kernel shell ash on lime-stabilized lateritic soil. Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 25, No. 3, pp. 1-7. doi:10.1515/sjce-2017-0012.
Chakraborty A., Borah A., Sharmah D., 2016. Stabilization of expansive soil using sugarcane straw ash (SSA). ADBU-Journal of Engineering Technology, AJET. Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 2348-7305.
Tan Y., Hu, M., Li D., 2016. Effects of agglomerate size on California bearing ratio of lime treated lateritic soils,” International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, pp. 168–175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2016.03.002.
Nnochiri S. E., Aderinlewo O. O., 2016. Geotechnical properties of lateritic soil stabilized with banana leaves ash. FUOYE Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 116-119.
Bello A. A., Ige J. A., Ayodele H., 2015. Stabilization of lateritic soil with cassava peels ash. British Journal of Applied Science and Technology, Vol. 7, No. 6, pp. 642-650. doi: 10.9734/BJAST/2015/16120.
Todingrara Y. T., Tjaronge M., Harianto T., Ramli M., 2017. Performance of laterite soil stabilized with lime and cement as a road foundation. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, Vol. 12, No. 14, pp. 4699-4707.
Onyebuchi M., Abdulhameed M., Yeke E., Michael T., 2018. Effect of sugarcane straw ash on cement stabilized lateritic soil for use as flexible pavement material. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR), Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 563-567.
Axelsson K., Johansson S., Andersson R., 2002. Stabilization of organic soils by cement and pozzolanic reactions - Feasibility Study (Report 3). The Swedish Deep StabilizationResearchCentre. http://www.swedgeo.se/sd.htm.
British Standards BS: 1377-1., 2016. Methods of test for soils for Civil Engineering purposes. General requirements and sample preparation.
Jha J. N., Gill K. S., 2006. Effect of rice husk ash on lime stabilization. Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Vol. 87, pp. 33-39.
Mtallib M. O. A. and Bankole G. M., 2011. The improvement of the index properties and compaction characteristics of lime stabilized tropical lateritic clays with Rice Husk Ash (RHA) Admixtures. EDGE, Vol. 16.
Martirena J. F. H., Middendorf B. Gehrke M. and Budelmann H., 1998. Use of wastes of the sugar industry as pozzolana in lime-pozzolana binders: Study of the reaction. Cement and Concrete Research. Vol 28, pp. 1525–1536.
Nagaraj T. S., 1964. Discussion on Soil – lime research at Iowa State University ASCE, Vol. 90, No. 6, pp. 225-226.
Das B. M., 2000. Fundamental of Geotechnical Engineering, 4th ed., Thomson Learning, New York. [33] Muntohar G.D., Hantoro G., 2000. Influence of rice husk ash and lime on engineering properties of a clayey sub-grade. Dept of Civil Engineering, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Bowles J. E., 1998. Foundation Analysis and Design, McGraw Hill International Book Company, London. [35] ARRA, 2008. Asphalt Recycling and Reclaiming Association (ARRA), Soil stabilization. 2011 annual meeting presentation. #3, Church Circle Annapolis, Maryland.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).