ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CAUSING WATER DAMAGE TO LOESS DOUBLE-ARCHED TUNNEL BASED ON TFN-AHP

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  • Mao Zheng-jun School of Geology and Environment, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, China
  • Zhang Jia Department of Highway Engineering, Shanxi Traffic Vocational and Technical College, Taiyuan 030031 China
  • Xue Xiao-hui Key Laboratory of Highway Construction & Maintenance Technology in Loess Region, Shanxi Transportation Research Institute, Taiyuan 030006, China
  • Lai Hong-Peng School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, China
  • Cui Zhi-qiang Shanxi province Lvliang Expressway Co. Ltd. Taiyuan 032200 China
  • Tian Yu-xiao Shanxi province Lvliang Expressway Co. Ltd. Taiyuan 032200 China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14311/CEJ.2017.01.0006

Klíčová slova:

Tunnel engineering, Double-arch tunnel, Loess; Triangular fuzzy numbers, Analytic hierarchy process, Water damage

Abstrakt

In order to analysis the factors causing water damage to loess double-arched tunnel, this paper conducts field investigation on water damage to tunnels on Lishi-Jundu Expressway in Shanxi, China, confirms its development characteristics, builds an index system (covering 36 evaluation indexes for construction condition, design stage, construction stage, and operation stage) for the factors causing water damage to loess double-arched tunnel, applies TFN-AHP (triangular fuzzy number-analytic hierarchy process) in calculating the weight of indexes at different levels, and obtains the final sequence of weight of the factors causing water seepage to loess double-arched tunnel. It is found out that water damage to loess double-arched tunnel always develops in construction joints, expansion joints, settlement joints, and lining joints of tunnel and even around them; there is dotted water seepage, linear water seepage, and planar water seepage according to the trace and scope of water damage to tunnel lining. The result shows that water damage to loess double-arched tunnel mainly refers to linear water seepage, planar water seepage is also developed well, and partition and equipment box at the entrance and exit of tunnel are prone to water seepage; construction stage is crucial for controlling water damage to loess double-arched tunnel, atmospheric precipitation is the main water source, and the structure defect of double-arched tunnel increases the possibility of water seepage; the final sequence for weight of various factors is similar to the actual result.

Stažení

Data o stažení nejsou doposud dostupná.

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Stahování

Publikováno

2017-04-30

Jak citovat

Zheng-jun, M., Jia, Z., Xiao-hui, X., Hong-Peng, L., Zhi-qiang, C., & Yu-xiao, T. (2017). ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CAUSING WATER DAMAGE TO LOESS DOUBLE-ARCHED TUNNEL BASED ON TFN-AHP. Stavební Obzor - Civil Engineering Journal, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.14311/CEJ.2017.01.0006

Číslo

Vol 26 No 1 (2017)

Sekce

Articles

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